Rhode Island's Coronavirus Vaccine Timeline: Who's Getting It

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Cranston RI

09 December, 2020

4:47 PM

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PROVIDENCE, RI — The first coronavirus vaccines could arrive in Rhode Island as soon as the end of this week, one of the state's top doctors said Wednesday afternoon. The Rhode Island Department of Health outlined the state's plan for vaccine distribution, including who will get the vaccines and when. "[The vaccine marks] the beginning of the end of the pandemic," said Dr. Philip Chan, a consultant medical director with the Department of Health. "But there's still a long way to go." Both Pfizer and Moderna are poised to receive emergency authorization from the Food and Drug Administration for their coronavirus vaccines. If the approval is given, Rhode Island's vaccine distribution plan will immediately go into motion, the department explained. The department has been preparing for months to ensure effective distribution and safety. Dr. Alysia Mihalakos, the department's chief of the Center for Emergency Preparedness and Response, said the state's COVID-19 vaccine subcommittee will meet within 24 hours of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practice's guidance, which is expected after two emergency meetings Friday and Sunday. "[Vaccines could arrive in Rhode Island] as early as this weekend or the first days of next week," Mihalakos said. As Gov. Gina Raimondo outlined, vaccines will be distributed in phases and given to those most at-risk first. Once the first doses arrive, the department projected around 32,000 doses per week, which will include approximately 16,000 of each type, separated into first and second doses. In the case of both the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines, the vaccine must be administered in two doses, about three to four weeks apart. Mihalakos estimated than about 150,000 people will be eligible to receive the vaccine in the first group, which includes those most at risk. It's also important to remember, she said, that the state will not be the ones to directly administer the vaccine. Instead, the Department of Health will distribute the vaccines, which will then be administered by hospitals, employers, pharmacies and other partners. The vaccine distribution groups are outlined below. Phase 1A High-risk health care workers (hospital staff, long-term congregate care facility staff)First respondersResidents of long-term congregate care facilities Phase 1B People with two or more preexisting conditions that increase the chances of mortalityOlder adults in congreghate or crowded settings Phase 2 K-12 teachers and school staffChild care workersPeople with "moderate" comorbid conditonsPeople in homeless shelters and group homes, and staffIncarcerated people, detained people and staffAll older adults Phase 3 Young adultsChildrenWorkers in critical industries, such as grocery stores Phase 4 Everyone who was not eligible in previous phases The department reminded Rhode Islanders that phases are not set, and the timeline will shift depending on vaccine availability. Vaccines have not been tested for safety in children and trials are underway by both companies.

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